hy/hy/cmdline.py

439 lines
13 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2018 the authors.
# This file is part of Hy, which is free software licensed under the Expat
# license. See the LICENSE.
from __future__ import print_function
import argparse
import code
import ast
import sys
import os
import importlib
import astor.code_gen
import hy
from hy.lex import LexException, PrematureEndOfInput
from hy.lex.parser import mangle
from hy.compiler import HyTypeError
from hy.importer import (hy_eval, import_buffer_to_module,
import_file_to_ast, import_file_to_hst,
import_buffer_to_ast, import_buffer_to_hst)
from hy.completer import completion
from hy.completer import Completer
from hy.errors import HyIOError
from hy.macros import macro, require
from hy.models import HyExpression, HyString, HySymbol
from hy._compat import builtins, PY3
class HyQuitter(object):
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
def __repr__(self):
return "Use (%s) or Ctrl-D (i.e. EOF) to exit" % (self.name)
__str__ = __repr__
def __call__(self, code=None):
try:
sys.stdin.close()
except:
pass
raise SystemExit(code)
builtins.quit = HyQuitter('quit')
builtins.exit = HyQuitter('exit')
class HyREPL(code.InteractiveConsole):
def __init__(self, spy=False, output_fn=None, locals=None,
filename="<input>"):
self.spy = spy
if output_fn is None:
self.output_fn = repr
elif callable(output_fn):
self.output_fn = output_fn
else:
if "." in output_fn:
parts = [mangle(x) for x in output_fn.split(".")]
module, f = '.'.join(parts[:-1]), parts[-1]
self.output_fn = getattr(importlib.import_module(module), f)
else:
self.output_fn = __builtins__[mangle(output_fn)]
code.InteractiveConsole.__init__(self, locals=locals,
filename=filename)
def runsource(self, source, filename='<input>', symbol='single'):
global SIMPLE_TRACEBACKS
try:
try:
do = import_buffer_to_hst(source)
except PrematureEndOfInput:
return True
except LexException as e:
if e.source is None:
e.source = source
e.filename = filename
print(e, file=sys.stderr)
return False
try:
def ast_callback(main_ast, expr_ast):
if self.spy:
# Mush the two AST chunks into a single module for
# conversion into Python.
new_ast = ast.Module(main_ast.body +
[ast.Expr(expr_ast.body)])
print(astor.to_source(new_ast))
value = hy_eval(do, self.locals, "__console__",
ast_callback)
except HyTypeError as e:
if e.source is None:
e.source = source
e.filename = filename
if SIMPLE_TRACEBACKS:
print(e, file=sys.stderr)
else:
self.showtraceback()
return False
except Exception:
self.showtraceback()
return False
if value is not None:
# Make the last non-None value available to
# the user as `*1`.
self.locals[mangle("*1")] = value
# Print the value.
try:
output = self.output_fn(value)
except Exception:
self.showtraceback()
return False
print(output)
return False
@macro("koan")
def koan_macro(ETname):
return HyExpression([HySymbol('print'),
HyString("""
Ummon asked the head monk, "What sutra are you lecturing on?"
"The Nirvana Sutra."
"The Nirvana Sutra has the Four Virtues, hasn't it?"
"It has."
Ummon asked, picking up a cup, "How many virtues has this?"
"None at all," said the monk.
"But ancient people said it had, didn't they?" said Ummon.
"What do you think of what they said?"
Ummon struck the cup and asked, "You understand?"
"No," said the monk.
"Then," said Ummon, "You'd better go on with your lectures on the sutra."
""")])
@macro("ideas")
def ideas_macro(ETname):
return HyExpression([HySymbol('print'),
HyString(r"""
=> (import [sh [figlet]])
=> (figlet "Hi, Hy!")
_ _ _ _ _ _
| | | (_) | | | |_ _| |
| |_| | | | |_| | | | | |
| _ | |_ | _ | |_| |_|
|_| |_|_( ) |_| |_|\__, (_)
|/ |___/
;;; string things
(.join ", " ["what" "the" "heck"])
;;; this one plays with command line bits
(import [sh [cat grep]])
(-> (cat "/usr/share/dict/words") (grep "-E" "bro$"))
;;; filtering a list w/ a lambda
(filter (fn [x] (= (% x 2) 0)) (range 0 10))
;;; swaggin' functional bits (Python rulez)
(max (map (fn [x] (len x)) ["hi" "my" "name" "is" "paul"]))
""")])
require("hy.cmdline", "__console__", all_macros=True)
require("hy.cmdline", "__main__", all_macros=True)
SIMPLE_TRACEBACKS = True
def pretty_error(func, *args, **kw):
try:
return func(*args, **kw)
except (HyTypeError, LexException) as e:
if SIMPLE_TRACEBACKS:
print(e, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
raise
def run_command(source):
pretty_error(import_buffer_to_module, "__main__", source)
return 0
def run_module(mod_name):
from hy.importer import MetaImporter
pth = MetaImporter().find_on_path(mod_name)
if pth is not None:
sys.argv = [pth] + sys.argv
return run_file(pth)
print("{0}: module '{1}' not found.\n".format(hy.__appname__, mod_name),
file=sys.stderr)
return 1
def run_file(filename):
from hy.importer import import_file_to_module
pretty_error(import_file_to_module, "__main__", filename)
return 0
def run_repl(hr=None, **kwargs):
import platform
sys.ps1 = "=> "
sys.ps2 = "... "
namespace = {'__name__': '__console__', '__doc__': ''}
with completion(Completer(namespace)):
if not hr:
hr = HyREPL(locals=namespace, **kwargs)
hr.interact("{appname} {version} using "
"{py}({build}) {pyversion} on {os}".format(
appname=hy.__appname__,
version=hy.__version__,
py=platform.python_implementation(),
build=platform.python_build()[0],
pyversion=platform.python_version(),
os=platform.system()
))
return 0
def run_icommand(source, **kwargs):
hr = HyREPL(**kwargs)
if os.path.exists(source):
with open(source, "r") as f:
source = f.read()
filename = source
else:
filename = '<input>'
hr.runsource(source, filename=filename, symbol='single')
return run_repl(hr)
USAGE = "%(prog)s [-h | -i cmd | -c cmd | -m module | file | -] [arg] ..."
VERSION = "%(prog)s " + hy.__version__
EPILOG = """ file program read from script
module module to execute as main
- program read from stdin
[arg] ... arguments passed to program in sys.argv[1:]
"""
def cmdline_handler(scriptname, argv):
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
prog="hy",
usage=USAGE,
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
epilog=EPILOG)
parser.add_argument("-c", dest="command",
help="program passed in as a string")
parser.add_argument("-m", dest="mod",
help="module to run, passed in as a string")
parser.add_argument(
"-i", dest="icommand",
help="program passed in as a string, then stay in REPL")
parser.add_argument("--spy", action="store_true",
help="print equivalent Python code before executing")
parser.add_argument("--repl-output-fn",
help="function for printing REPL output "
"(e.g., hy.contrib.hy-repr.hy-repr)")
parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version", version=VERSION)
parser.add_argument("--show-tracebacks", action="store_true",
help="show complete tracebacks for Hy exceptions")
# this will contain the script/program name and any arguments for it.
parser.add_argument('args', nargs=argparse.REMAINDER,
help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
# stash the hy executable in case we need it later
# mimics Python sys.executable
hy.executable = argv[0]
# need to split the args if using "-m"
# all args after the MOD are sent to the module
# in sys.argv
module_args = []
if "-m" in argv:
mloc = argv.index("-m")
if len(argv) > mloc+2:
module_args = argv[mloc+2:]
argv = argv[:mloc+2]
options = parser.parse_args(argv[1:])
if options.show_tracebacks:
global SIMPLE_TRACEBACKS
SIMPLE_TRACEBACKS = False
# reset sys.argv like Python
sys.argv = options.args + module_args or [""]
if options.command:
# User did "hy -c ..."
return run_command(options.command)
if options.mod:
# User did "hy -m ..."
return run_module(options.mod)
if options.icommand:
# User did "hy -i ..."
return run_icommand(options.icommand, spy=options.spy,
output_fn=options.repl_output_fn)
if options.args:
if options.args[0] == "-":
# Read the program from stdin
return run_command(sys.stdin.read())
else:
# User did "hy <filename>"
try:
return run_file(options.args[0])
except HyIOError as e:
print("hy: Can't open file '{0}': [Errno {1}] {2}\n".format(
e.filename, e.errno, e.strerror), file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(e.errno)
# User did NOTHING!
return run_repl(spy=options.spy, output_fn=options.repl_output_fn)
# entry point for cmd line script "hy"
def hy_main():
sys.exit(cmdline_handler("hy", sys.argv))
# entry point for cmd line script "hyc"
def hyc_main():
from hy.importer import write_hy_as_pyc
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog="hyc")
parser.add_argument("files", metavar="FILE", nargs='+',
help="file to compile")
parser.add_argument("-v", action="version", version=VERSION)
options = parser.parse_args(sys.argv[1:])
for file in options.files:
try:
print("Compiling %s" % file)
pretty_error(write_hy_as_pyc, file)
except IOError as x:
print("hyc: Can't open file '{0}': [Errno {1}] {2}\n".format(
x.filename, x.errno, x.strerror), file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(x.errno)
# entry point for cmd line script "hy2py"
def hy2py_main():
import platform
module_name = "<STDIN>"
options = dict(prog="hy2py", usage="%(prog)s [options] [FILE]",
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(**options)
parser.add_argument("FILE", type=str, nargs='?',
help="Input Hy code (use STDIN if \"-\" or "
"not provided)")
parser.add_argument("--with-source", "-s", action="store_true",
help="Show the parsed source structure")
parser.add_argument("--with-ast", "-a", action="store_true",
help="Show the generated AST")
parser.add_argument("--without-python", "-np", action="store_true",
help=("Do not show the Python code generated "
"from the AST"))
options = parser.parse_args(sys.argv[1:])
stdin_text = None
if options.FILE is None or options.FILE == '-':
stdin_text = sys.stdin.read()
if options.with_source:
hst = (pretty_error(import_file_to_hst, options.FILE)
if stdin_text is None
else pretty_error(import_buffer_to_hst, stdin_text))
# need special printing on Windows in case the
# codepage doesn't support utf-8 characters
if PY3 and platform.system() == "Windows":
for h in hst:
try:
print(h)
except:
print(str(h).encode('utf-8'))
else:
print(hst)
print()
print()
_ast = (pretty_error(import_file_to_ast, options.FILE, module_name)
if stdin_text is None
else pretty_error(import_buffer_to_ast, stdin_text, module_name))
if options.with_ast:
if PY3 and platform.system() == "Windows":
_print_for_windows(astor.dump_tree(_ast))
else:
print(astor.dump_tree(_ast))
print()
print()
if not options.without_python:
if PY3 and platform.system() == "Windows":
_print_for_windows(astor.code_gen.to_source(_ast))
else:
print(astor.code_gen.to_source(_ast))
parser.exit(0)
# need special printing on Windows in case the
# codepage doesn't support utf-8 characters
def _print_for_windows(src):
for line in src.split("\n"):
try:
print(line)
except:
print(line.encode('utf-8'))