91 lines
3.0 KiB
ReStructuredText
91 lines
3.0 KiB
ReStructuredText
:banner: banners/module.jpg
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=======
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Modules
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=======
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.. _reference/module/manifest:
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Manifest
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========
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The manifest file serves to declare a python package as an Odoo module
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and to specify module metadata.
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It is a file called ``__manifest__.py`` and contains a single Python
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dictionary, where each key specifies module metadatum.
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::
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{
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'name': "A Module",
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'version': '1.0',
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'depends': ['base'],
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'author': "Author Name",
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'category': 'Category',
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'description': """
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Description text
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""",
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# data files always loaded at installation
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'data': [
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'views/mymodule_view.xml',
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],
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# data files containing optionally loaded demonstration data
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'demo': [
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'demo/demo_data.xml',
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],
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}
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Available manifest fields are:
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``name`` (``str``, required)
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the human-readable name of the module
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``version`` (``str``)
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this module's version, should follow `semantic versioning`_ rules
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``description`` (``str``)
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extended description for the module, in reStructuredText
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``author`` (``str``)
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name of the module author
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``website`` (``str``)
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website URL for the module author
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``license`` (``str``, defaults: ``LGPL-3``)
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distribution license for the module
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``category`` (``str``, default: ``Uncategorized``)
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classification category within Odoo, rough business domain for the module.
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Although using `existing categories`_ is recommended, the field is
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freeform and unknown categories are created on-the-fly. Category
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hierarchies can be created using the separator ``/`` e.g. ``Foo / Bar``
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will create a category ``Foo``, a category ``Bar`` as child category of
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``Foo``, and will set ``Bar`` as the module's category.
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``depends`` (``list(str)``)
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Odoo modules which must be loaded before this one, either because this
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module uses features they create or because it alters resources they
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define.
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When a module is installed, all of its dependencies are installed before
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it. Likewise dependencies are loaded before a module is loaded.
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``data`` (``list(str)``)
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List of data files which must always be installed or updated with the
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module. A list of paths from the module root directory
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``demo`` (``list(str)``)
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List of data files which are only installed or updated in *demonstration
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mode*
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``auto_install`` (``bool``, default: ``False``)
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If ``True``, this module will automatically be installed if all of its
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dependencies are installed.
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It is generally used for "link modules" implementing synergic integration
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between two otherwise independent modules.
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For instance ``sale_crm`` depends on both ``sale`` and ``crm`` and is set
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to ``auto_install``. When both ``sale`` and ``crm`` are installed, it
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automatically adds CRM campaigns tracking to sale orders without either
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``sale`` or ``crm`` being aware of one another
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.. _semantic versioning: http://semver.org
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.. _existing categories:
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https://github.com/odoo/odoo/blob/master/odoo/addons/base/module/module_data.xml
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