flectra/flectra/modules/registry.py

497 lines
19 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Part of Odoo, Flectra. See LICENSE file for full copyright and licensing details.
""" Models registries.
"""
from collections import Mapping, defaultdict, deque
from contextlib import closing, contextmanager
from functools import partial
from operator import attrgetter
from weakref import WeakValueDictionary
import logging
import os
import threading
import flectra
from .. import SUPERUSER_ID
from flectra.tools import (assertion_report, config, existing_tables,
lazy_classproperty, lazy_property, table_exists,
topological_sort, OrderedSet)
from flectra.tools.lru import LRU
_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Registry(Mapping):
""" Model registry for a particular database.
The registry is essentially a mapping between model names and model classes.
There is one registry instance per database.
"""
_lock = threading.RLock()
_saved_lock = None
# a cache for model classes, indexed by their base classes
model_cache = WeakValueDictionary()
@lazy_classproperty
def registries(cls):
""" A mapping from database names to registries. """
size = config.get('registry_lru_size', None)
if not size:
# Size the LRU depending of the memory limits
if os.name != 'posix':
# cannot specify the memory limit soft on windows...
size = 42
else:
# A registry takes 10MB of memory on average, so we reserve
# 10Mb (registry) + 5Mb (working memory) per registry
avgsz = 15 * 1024 * 1024
size = int(config['limit_memory_soft'] / avgsz)
return LRU(size)
def __new__(cls, db_name):
""" Return the registry for the given database name."""
with cls._lock:
try:
return cls.registries[db_name]
except KeyError:
return cls.new(db_name)
finally:
# set db tracker - cleaned up at the WSGI dispatching phase in
# flectra.service.wsgi_server.application
threading.current_thread().dbname = db_name
@classmethod
def new(cls, db_name, force_demo=False, status=None, update_module=False):
""" Create and return a new registry for the given database name. """
with cls._lock:
with flectra.api.Environment.manage():
registry = object.__new__(cls)
registry.init(db_name)
# Initializing a registry will call general code which will in
# turn call Registry() to obtain the registry being initialized.
# Make it available in the registries dictionary then remove it
# if an exception is raised.
cls.delete(db_name)
cls.registries[db_name] = registry
try:
registry.setup_signaling()
# This should be a method on Registry
try:
flectra.modules.load_modules(registry._db, force_demo, status, update_module)
except Exception:
flectra.modules.reset_modules_state(db_name)
raise
except Exception:
_logger.exception('Failed to load registry')
del cls.registries[db_name]
raise
# load_modules() above can replace the registry by calling
# indirectly new() again (when modules have to be uninstalled).
# Yeah, crazy.
init_parent = registry._init_parent
registry = cls.registries[db_name]
registry._init_parent.update(init_parent)
with closing(registry.cursor()) as cr:
registry.do_parent_store(cr)
cr.commit()
registry.ready = True
registry.registry_invalidated = bool(update_module)
return registry
def init(self, db_name):
self.models = {} # model name/model instance mapping
self._sql_error = {}
self._init = True
self._init_parent = {}
self._assertion_report = assertion_report.assertion_report()
self._fields_by_model = None
self._post_init_queue = deque()
# modules fully loaded (maintained during init phase by `loading` module)
self._init_modules = set()
self.updated_modules = [] # installed/updated modules
self.db_name = db_name
self._db = flectra.sql_db.db_connect(db_name)
# special cursor for test mode; None means "normal" mode
self.test_cr = None
# Indicates that the registry is
self.loaded = False # whether all modules are loaded
self.ready = False # whether everything is set up
# Inter-process signaling:
# The `base_registry_signaling` sequence indicates the whole registry
# must be reloaded.
# The `base_cache_signaling sequence` indicates all caches must be
# invalidated (i.e. cleared).
self.registry_sequence = None
self.cache_sequence = None
# Flags indicating invalidation of the registry or the cache.
self.registry_invalidated = False
self.cache_invalidated = False
with closing(self.cursor()) as cr:
has_unaccent = flectra.modules.db.has_unaccent(cr)
if flectra.tools.config['unaccent'] and not has_unaccent:
_logger.warning("The option --unaccent was given but no unaccent() function was found in database.")
self.has_unaccent = flectra.tools.config['unaccent'] and has_unaccent
@classmethod
def delete(cls, db_name):
""" Delete the registry linked to a given database. """
with cls._lock:
if db_name in cls.registries:
cls.registries.pop(db_name)
@classmethod
def delete_all(cls):
""" Delete all the registries. """
with cls._lock:
for db_name in list(cls.registries.keys()):
cls.delete(db_name)
#
# Mapping abstract methods implementation
# => mixin provides methods keys, items, values, get, __eq__, and __ne__
#
def __len__(self):
""" Return the size of the registry. """
return len(self.models)
def __iter__(self):
""" Return an iterator over all model names. """
return iter(self.models)
def __getitem__(self, model_name):
""" Return the model with the given name or raise KeyError if it doesn't exist."""
return self.models[model_name]
def __call__(self, model_name):
""" Same as ``self[model_name]``. """
return self.models[model_name]
def __setitem__(self, model_name, model):
""" Add or replace a model in the registry."""
self.models[model_name] = model
@lazy_property
def field_sequence(self):
""" Return a function mapping a field to an integer. The value of a
field is guaranteed to be strictly greater than the value of the
field's dependencies.
"""
# map fields on their dependents
dependents = {
field: set(dep for dep, _ in model._field_triggers[field] if dep != field)
for model in self.values()
for field in model._fields.values()
}
# sort them topologically, and associate a sequence number to each field
mapping = {
field: num
for num, field in enumerate(reversed(topological_sort(dependents)))
}
return mapping.get
def do_parent_store(self, cr):
env = flectra.api.Environment(cr, SUPERUSER_ID, {})
for model_name in self._init_parent:
if model_name in env:
env[model_name]._parent_store_compute()
self._init = False
def descendants(self, model_names, *kinds):
""" Return the models corresponding to ``model_names`` and all those
that inherit/inherits from them.
"""
assert all(kind in ('_inherit', '_inherits') for kind in kinds)
funcs = [attrgetter(kind + '_children') for kind in kinds]
models = OrderedSet()
queue = deque(model_names)
while queue:
model = self[queue.popleft()]
models.add(model._name)
for func in funcs:
queue.extend(func(model))
return models
def load(self, cr, module):
""" Load a given module in the registry, and return the names of the
modified models.
At the Python level, the modules are already loaded, but not yet on a
per-registry level. This method populates a registry with the given
modules, i.e. it instanciates all the classes of a the given module
and registers them in the registry.
"""
from .. import models
lazy_property.reset_all(self)
# Instantiate registered classes (via the MetaModel automatic discovery
# or via explicit constructor call), and add them to the pool.
model_names = []
for cls in models.MetaModel.module_to_models.get(module.name, []):
# models register themselves in self.models
model = cls._build_model(self, cr)
model_names.append(model._name)
return self.descendants(model_names, '_inherit', '_inherits')
def setup_models(self, cr):
""" Complete the setup of models.
This must be called after loading modules and before using the ORM.
"""
lazy_property.reset_all(self)
env = flectra.api.Environment(cr, SUPERUSER_ID, {})
# add manual models
if self._init_modules:
env['ir.model']._add_manual_models()
# prepare the setup on all models
models = list(env.values())
for model in models:
model._prepare_setup()
# do the actual setup from a clean state
self._m2m = {}
for model in models:
model._setup_base()
for model in models:
model._setup_fields()
for model in models:
model._setup_complete()
self.registry_invalidated = True
def post_init(self, func, *args, **kwargs):
""" Register a function to call at the end of :meth:`~.init_models`. """
self._post_init_queue.append(partial(func, *args, **kwargs))
def init_models(self, cr, model_names, context):
""" Initialize a list of models (given by their name). Call methods
``_auto_init`` and ``init`` on each model to create or update the
database tables supporting the models.
The ``context`` may contain the following items:
- ``module``: the name of the module being installed/updated, if any;
- ``update_custom_fields``: whether custom fields should be updated.
"""
if 'module' in context:
_logger.info('module %s: creating or updating database tables', context['module'])
elif context.get('models_to_check', False):
_logger.info("verifying fields for every extended model")
env = flectra.api.Environment(cr, SUPERUSER_ID, context)
models = [env[model_name] for model_name in model_names]
for model in models:
model._auto_init()
model.init()
while self._post_init_queue:
func = self._post_init_queue.popleft()
func()
if models:
models[0].recompute()
# make sure all tables are present
self.check_tables_exist(cr)
def check_tables_exist(self, cr):
"""
Verify that all tables are present and try to initialize those that are missing.
"""
env = flectra.api.Environment(cr, SUPERUSER_ID, {})
table2model = {model._table: name for name, model in env.items() if not model._abstract}
missing_tables = set(table2model).difference(existing_tables(cr, table2model))
if missing_tables:
missing = {table2model[table] for table in missing_tables}
_logger.warning("Models have no table: %s.", ", ".join(missing))
# recreate missing tables following model dependencies
deps = {name: model._depends for name, model in env.items()}
for name in topological_sort(deps):
if name in missing:
_logger.info("Recreate table of model %s.", name)
env[name].init()
# check again, and log errors if tables are still missing
missing_tables = set(table2model).difference(existing_tables(cr, table2model))
for table in missing_tables:
_logger.error("Model %s has no table.", table2model[table])
@lazy_property
def cache(self):
""" A cache for model methods. """
# this lazy_property is automatically reset by lazy_property.reset_all()
return LRU(8192)
def _clear_cache(self):
""" Clear the cache and mark it as invalidated. """
self.cache.clear()
self.cache_invalidated = True
def clear_caches(self):
""" Clear the caches associated to methods decorated with
``tools.ormcache`` or ``tools.ormcache_multi`` for all the models.
"""
for model in self.models.values():
model.clear_caches()
def setup_signaling(self):
""" Setup the inter-process signaling on this registry. """
if self.in_test_mode():
return
with self.cursor() as cr:
# The `base_registry_signaling` sequence indicates when the registry
# must be reloaded.
# The `base_cache_signaling` sequence indicates when all caches must
# be invalidated (i.e. cleared).
cr.execute("SELECT sequence_name FROM information_schema.sequences WHERE sequence_name='base_registry_signaling'")
if not cr.fetchall():
cr.execute("CREATE SEQUENCE base_registry_signaling INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1")
cr.execute("SELECT nextval('base_registry_signaling')")
cr.execute("CREATE SEQUENCE base_cache_signaling INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1")
cr.execute("SELECT nextval('base_cache_signaling')")
cr.execute(""" SELECT base_registry_signaling.last_value,
base_cache_signaling.last_value
FROM base_registry_signaling, base_cache_signaling""")
self.registry_sequence, self.cache_sequence = cr.fetchone()
_logger.debug("Multiprocess load registry signaling: [Registry: %s] [Cache: %s]",
self.registry_sequence, self.cache_sequence)
def check_signaling(self):
""" Check whether the registry has changed, and performs all necessary
operations to update the registry. Return an up-to-date registry.
"""
if self.in_test_mode():
return self
with closing(self.cursor()) as cr:
cr.execute(""" SELECT base_registry_signaling.last_value,
base_cache_signaling.last_value
FROM base_registry_signaling, base_cache_signaling""")
r, c = cr.fetchone()
_logger.debug("Multiprocess signaling check: [Registry - %s -> %s] [Cache - %s -> %s]",
self.registry_sequence, r, self.cache_sequence, c)
# Check if the model registry must be reloaded
if self.registry_sequence != r:
_logger.info("Reloading the model registry after database signaling.")
self = Registry.new(self.db_name)
# Check if the model caches must be invalidated.
elif self.cache_sequence != c:
_logger.info("Invalidating all model caches after database signaling.")
self.clear_caches()
self.cache_invalidated = False
self.registry_sequence = r
self.cache_sequence = c
return self
def signal_changes(self):
""" Notifies other processes if registry or cache has been invalidated. """
if self.registry_invalidated and not self.in_test_mode():
_logger.info("Registry changed, signaling through the database")
with closing(self.cursor()) as cr:
cr.execute("select nextval('base_registry_signaling')")
self.registry_sequence = cr.fetchone()[0]
# no need to notify cache invalidation in case of registry invalidation,
# because reloading the registry implies starting with an empty cache
elif self.cache_invalidated and not self.in_test_mode():
_logger.info("At least one model cache has been invalidated, signaling through the database.")
with closing(self.cursor()) as cr:
cr.execute("select nextval('base_cache_signaling')")
self.cache_sequence = cr.fetchone()[0]
self.registry_invalidated = False
self.cache_invalidated = False
def reset_changes(self):
""" Reset the registry and cancel all invalidations. """
if self.registry_invalidated:
with closing(self.cursor()) as cr:
self.setup_models(cr)
self.registry_invalidated = False
if self.cache_invalidated:
self.cache.clear()
self.cache_invalidated = False
@contextmanager
def manage_changes(self):
""" Context manager to signal/discard registry and cache invalidations. """
try:
yield self
self.signal_changes()
except Exception:
self.reset_changes()
raise
def in_test_mode(self):
""" Test whether the registry is in 'test' mode. """
return self.test_cr is not None
def enter_test_mode(self):
""" Enter the 'test' mode, where one cursor serves several requests. """
assert self.test_cr is None
self.test_cr = self._db.test_cursor()
assert Registry._saved_lock is None
Registry._saved_lock = Registry._lock
Registry._lock = DummyRLock()
def leave_test_mode(self):
""" Leave the test mode. """
assert self.test_cr is not None
self.clear_caches()
self.test_cr.force_close()
self.test_cr = None
assert Registry._saved_lock is not None
Registry._lock = Registry._saved_lock
Registry._saved_lock = None
def cursor(self):
""" Return a new cursor for the database. The cursor itself may be used
as a context manager to commit/rollback and close automatically.
"""
cr = self.test_cr
if cr is not None:
# While in test mode, we use one special cursor across requests. The
# test cursor uses a reentrant lock to serialize accesses. The lock
# is granted here by cursor(), and automatically released by the
# cursor itself in its method close().
cr.acquire()
return cr
return self._db.cursor()
class DummyRLock(object):
""" Dummy reentrant lock, to be used while running rpc and js tests """
def acquire(self):
pass
def release(self):
pass
def __enter__(self):
self.acquire()
def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
self.release()